Tashkent, Uzbekistan (UzDaily.com) — The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is actively implementing the "Assessment of Food System Impacts on Land Use and Land Restoration" (FOLUR) project in Uzbekistan.

Funded by the Global Environment Facility (GEF), the initiative covers Karakalpakstan, Khorezm, and Kashkadarya regions and aims to promote sustainable agricultural development. The project is being carried out in partnership with Uzbekistan’s Ministry of Ecology, Environmental Protection and Climate Change, and the Ministry of Agriculture.

Supporting Local Farmers

Through the program, small-scale landowners receive comprehensive support. One of the key participants is Genzhemurat Turdimuratov, who was awarded the "Dustlik" Order by the President of Uzbekistan. With FAO’s assistance, he has introduced advanced agricultural technologies, including modern greenhouses, drip irrigation, vermicompost production, and high-yield seed cultivation. These innovations have significantly increased his income, and he now shares his expertise with other farmers, teaching them how to improve farm profitability.

Training in Agricultural Technologies

FAO, in collaboration with local district administrations and farmers’ councils in Karauzyak and Beruni districts, organized a training seminar on vegetable and flower cultivation in small greenhouses. The event focused on the application of modern agro-technologies and fostering cooperation among farmers.

Experts provided insights into greenhouse management, yield improvement techniques, and plant protection strategies, including chemical, biological, and natural methods. Special attention was given to crop diversity and innovative seedling cultivation techniques.

The Economic Potential of Floriculture

FAO’s National Project Coordinator Aziz Nurbekov emphasized the economic benefits of growing viola and marigold flowers, which have high market value. In a properly managed 100 m² greenhouse, farmers can harvest up to 2,500 seedlings per cycle, with 3–4 cycles per year. With an average seedling price of 5,000–7,000 soums, annual revenue can reach 45–60 million soums. The main goal of the project is to train farmers in modern technologies, increase their profitability, and promote export-oriented production.

Empowering Women in Agriculture

As part of the initiative, FAO held a special training session for women in Karauzyak and Beruni districts, titled "Economic Opportunities for Women and Their Role in Entrepreneurship: Gender Equality and Sustainable Development."

The training aimed to raise awareness of gender equality principles, legal rights, and protection mechanisms. Women also received information on entrepreneurial opportunities, legal support, and strategies to prevent gender-based violence. Discussions focused on breaking stereotypes and strengthening women’s role in rural economic development.

A Holistic Approach to Rural Development

By promoting innovation, knowledge-sharing, and gender equality, the FOLUR project contributes not only to higher rural incomes but also to social stability. Through technological advancements and targeted support, FAO is helping farmers and women entrepreneurs build a more sustainable and prosperous future in Uzbekistan.